Official Onboarding Guide & Device Setup

Welcome to Ledger | Begin Your Hardware Wallet Journey

Follow the official, step-by-step onboarding protocol to initialize your cold storage device, secure your 24-word Secret Recovery Phrase, and configure Ledger Live for total digital asset autonomy.

Download Ledger Live App
View Setup Documentation

STEP 01

Download & Launch Ledger Live

Install the authentic Ledger Live application on Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, or Android. Always verify the domain name to protect against phishing attempts before initiating installation.

STEP 02

Connect Device & Select PIN Code

Plug your device into your computer or connect via Bluetooth. Choose 'Set up as new device' and configure an unguessable 4- to 8-digit PIN directly using the hardware buttons.

STEP 03

Write Down Your 24-Word Recovery Phrase

Carefully record the 24 words shown exclusively on your device screen onto the recovery sheet. Never photograph, type, or store this phrase on internet-connected devices.

STEP 04

Perform Genuine Check & Install Apps

Allow Ledger Live to verify the cryptographic authenticity of your Secure Element chip. Once confirmed, add asset accounts such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana to send, receive, and swap safely.

Looking to restore an existing wallet instead?

You can restore all your cryptocurrencies and NFTs by importing your 12, 18, or 24-word recovery phrase.

Restore Device Guide

Complete Technical Guide: Cold Storage Security Architecture


Initializing your hardware wallet via the official onboarding pathway represents the gold standard in cryptocurrency self-custody. Traditional software wallets, exchanges, and browser extensions store your sensitive private keys in environments directly exposed to the internet, leaving funds vulnerable to malware, zero-day keyloggers, and clipboard spoofing exploits. By contrast, a certified hardware wallet isolates private cryptographic credentials inside a specialized Secure Element chip (CC EAL6+ certified), ensuring that your private keys never touch an internet-connected device or computer operating system.

Why Secure Element Chips and BOLOS Operating System Matter

Hardware wallets rely on an industry-leading dual-chip architecture running the custom operating system known as BOLOS (Blockchain Open Ledger Operating System). BOLOS ensures complete isolation between disparate cryptocurrency applications installed on the physical device. This sandboxed architecture means an application managing your Bitcoin account cannot access keys for your Ethereum or Cardano assets, preventing lateral privilege escalation. Every cryptographic calculation and transaction signature takes place strictly on the physical hardware, keeping your seed phrase secure even if connected to an infected workstation.

Protecting Your 24-Word Secret Recovery Phrase: The Golden Rules

Your 24-word recovery phrase is the master cryptographic seed that derives every private key and public address under your possession. If your physical hardware wallet is lost, destroyed, or stolen, this phrase allows you to restore complete custody of your funds on any compatible BIP-39 compliant wallet. To safeguard your investments, commit these rules to memory: Never input your recovery phrase into a keyboard, never take a digital photo or store screenshots on cloud storage, never speak it aloud to anyone, and never enter it into any website or application interface. Legitimate hardware wallet customer support teams will never ask you to disclose your 24 words.

Clear Signing vs. Blind Signing: Navigating Web3 with Confidence

As decentralized finance (DeFi), smart contracts, and NFT trading proliferate, interacting with decentralized applications requires maximum visibility. Ledger Live pairs seamlessly with your hardware wallet to enable Clear Signing, decoding complex smart contract data into human-readable parameters directly on the device's secure display. Before confirming any transfer, approve the exact transaction amount, recipient address, and contract function on the physical screen. By demanding physical confirmation via dual-button press, you retain sovereign ownership over your portfolio with impenetrable defense against automated drainers and malicious approvals.

Important Verification Notice

Authentic brand-new devices never ship with a pre-filled 24-word recovery sheet or a pre-configured PIN code. If your device was delivered with pre-printed recovery words inside the box, do NOT use it under any circumstance. Contact official customer support immediately to request a replacement unit.

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